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osmfile.py

Bases: object

OSM File output.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
filespec str

The input or output file

None
options dict

Command line options

None
outdir str

The output directory for the file

'/tmp/'

Returns:

Type Description
OsmFile

An instance of this object

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def __init__(
    self,
    filespec: str = None,
    options: dict = None,
    outdir: str = "/tmp/",
):
    """This class reads and writes the OSM XML formated files.

    Args:
        filespec (str): The input or output file
        options (dict): Command line options
        outdir (str): The output directory for the file

    Returns:
        (OsmFile): An instance of this object
    """
    if options is None:
        options = dict()
    self.options = options
    # Read the config file to get our OSM credentials, if we have any
    # self.config = config.config(self.options)
    self.version = 3
    self.visible = "true"
    self.osmid = -1
    # Open the OSM output file
    self.file = None
    if filespec is not None:
        self.file = open(filespec, "w")
        # self.file = open(filespec + ".osm", 'w')
        logging.info("Opened output file: " + filespec)
    self.header()
    # logging.error("Couldn't open %s for writing!" % filespec)

    # This is the file that contains all the filtering data
    # self.ctable = convfile(self.options.get('convfile'))
    # self.options['convfile'] = None
    # These are for importing the CO addresses
    self.full = None
    self.addr = None
    # decrement the ID
    self.start = -1
    # path = xlsforms_path.replace("xlsforms", "")
    self.convert = Convert()
    self.data = list()

isclosed

isclosed()

Is the OSM XML file open or closed ?

Returns:

Type Description
bool

The OSM XML file status

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def isclosed(self):
    """Is the OSM XML file open or closed ?

    Returns:
        (bool): The OSM XML file status
    """
    return self.file.closed

header

header()

Write the header of the OSM XML file.

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def header(self):
    """Write the header of the OSM XML file."""
    if self.file is not None:
        self.file.write("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>\n")
        # self.file.write('<osm version="0.6" generator="osm-fieldowrk 0.3" timestamp="2017-03-13T21:43:02Z">\n')
        self.file.write('<osm version="0.6" generator="osm-fieldwork 0.3">\n')
        self.file.flush()

footer

footer()

Write the footer of the OSM XML file.

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def footer(self):
    """Write the footer of the OSM XML file."""
    # logging.debug("FIXME: %r" % self.file)
    if self.file is not None:
        self.file.write("</osm>\n")
        self.file.flush()
        if self.file is False:
            self.file.close()
    self.file = None

write

write(data=None)

Write the data to the OSM XML file.

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def write(
    self,
    data=None,
):
    """Write the data to the OSM XML file."""
    if type(data) == list:
        if data is not None:
            for line in data:
                self.file.write("%s\n" % line)
    else:
        self.file.write("%s\n" % data)

createWay

createWay(way, modified=False)

This creates a string that is the OSM representation of a node.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
way dict

The input way data structure

required
modified bool

Is this a modified feature ?

False

Returns:

Type Description
str

The OSM XML entry

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def createWay(
    self,
    way: dict,
    modified: bool = False,
):
    """This creates a string that is the OSM representation of a node.

    Args:
        way (dict): The input way data structure
        modified (bool): Is this a modified feature ?

    Returns:
        (str): The OSM XML entry
    """
    attrs = dict()
    osm = ""

    # Add default attributes
    if modified:
        attrs["action"] = "modify"
    if "osm_way_id" in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["id"] = int(way["attrs"]["osm_way_id"])
    elif "osm_id" in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["id"] = int(way["attrs"]["osm_id"])
    elif "id" in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["id"] = int(way["attrs"]["id"])
    else:
        attrs["id"] = self.start
        self.start -= 1
    if "version" not in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["version"] = 1
    else:
        attrs["version"] = way["attrs"]["version"]
    attrs["timestamp"] = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%TZ")
    # If the resulting file is publicly accessible without authentication, The GDPR applies
    # and the identifying fields should not be included
    if "uid" in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["uid"] = way["attrs"]["uid"]
    if "user" in way["attrs"]:
        attrs["user"] = way["attrs"]["user"]

    # Make all the nodes first. The data in the track has 4 fields. The first two
    # are the lat/lon, then the altitude, and finally the GPS accuracy.
    # newrefs = list()
    node = dict()
    node["attrs"] = dict()
    # The geometry is an EWKT string, so there is no need to get fancy with
    # geometries, just manipulate the string, as OSM XML it's only strings
    # anyway.
    # geom = way['geom'][19:][:-2]
    # print(geom)
    # points = geom.split(",")
    # print(points)

    # epdb.st()
    # loop = 0
    # while loop < len(way['refs']):
    #     #print(f"{points[loop]} {way['refs'][loop]}")
    #     node['timestamp'] = attrs['timestamp']
    #     if 'user' in attrs and attrs['user'] is not None:
    #         node['attrs']['user'] = attrs['user']
    #     if 'uid' in attrs and attrs['uid'] is not None:
    #         node['attrs']['uid'] = attrs['uid']
    #     node['version'] = 0
    #     lat,lon = points[loop].split(' ')
    #     node['attrs']['lat'] = lat
    #     node['attrs']['lon'] = lon
    #     node['attrs']['id'] = way['refs'][loop]
    #     osm += self.createNode(node) + '\n'
    #     loop += 1

    # Processs atrributes
    line = ""
    for ref, value in attrs.items():
        line += "%s=%r " % (ref, str(value))
    osm += "  <way " + line + ">"

    if "refs" in way:
        for ref in way["refs"]:
            osm += '\n    <nd ref="%s"/>' % ref
    if "tags" in way:
        for key, value in way["tags"].items():
            if value is None:
                continue
            if key == "track":
                continue
            if key not in attrs:
                newkey = escape(key)
                newval = escape(str(value))
                osm += f"\n    <tag k='{newkey}' v='{newval}'/>"
        if modified:
            osm += '\n    <tag k="note" v="Do not upload this without validation!"/>'
        osm += "\n"
    osm += "  </way>\n"

    return osm

featureToNode

featureToNode(feature)

Convert a GeoJson feature into the data structures used here.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
feature dict

The GeoJson feature to convert

required

Returns:

Type Description
dict

The data structure used by this file

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def featureToNode(
    self,
    feature: dict,
):
    """Convert a GeoJson feature into the data structures used here.

    Args:
        feature (dict): The GeoJson feature to convert

    Returns:
        (dict): The data structure used by this file
    """
    osm = dict()
    ignore = ("label", "title")
    tags = dict()
    attrs = dict()
    for tag, value in feature["properties"].items():
        if tag == "id":
            attrs["osm_id"] = value
        elif tag not in ignore:
            tags[tag] = value
    coords = feature["geometry"]["coordinates"]
    attrs["lat"] = coords[1]
    attrs["lon"] = coords[0]
    osm["attrs"] = attrs
    osm["tags"] = tags
    return osm

createNode

createNode(node, modified=False)

This creates a string that is the OSM representation of a node.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
node dict

The input node data structure

required
modified bool

Is this a modified feature ?

False

Returns:

Type Description
str

The OSM XML entry

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def createNode(
    self,
    node: dict,
    modified: bool = False,
):
    """This creates a string that is the OSM representation of a node.

    Args:
        node (dict): The input node data structure
        modified (bool): Is this a modified feature ?

    Returns:
        (str): The OSM XML entry
    """
    attrs = dict()
    # Add default attributes
    if modified:
        attrs["action"] = "modify"

    if "id" in node["attrs"]:
        attrs["id"] = int(node["attrs"]["id"])
    else:
        attrs["id"] = self.start
        self.start -= 1
    if "version" not in node["attrs"]:
        attrs["version"] = "1"
    else:
        attrs["version"] = int(node["attrs"]["version"]) + 1
    attrs["lat"] = node["attrs"]["lat"]
    attrs["lon"] = node["attrs"]["lon"]
    attrs["timestamp"] = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%TZ")
    # If the resulting file is publicly accessible without authentication, THE GDPR applies
    # and the identifying fields should not be included
    if "uid" in node["attrs"]:
        attrs["uid"] = node["attrs"]["uid"]
    if "user" in node["attrs"]:
        attrs["user"] = node["attrs"]["user"]

    # Processs atrributes
    line = ""
    osm = ""
    for ref, value in attrs.items():
        line += "%s=%r " % (ref, str(value))
    osm += "  <node " + line

    if "tags" in node:
        osm += ">"
        for key, value in node["tags"].items():
            if not value:
                continue
            if key not in attrs:
                newkey = escape(key)
                newval = escape(str(value))
                osm += f"\n    <tag k='{newkey}' v='{newval}'/>"
        osm += "\n  </node>\n"
    else:
        osm += "/>"

    return osm

createTag

createTag(field, value)

Create a data structure for an OSM feature tag.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
field str

The tag name

required
value str

The value for the tag

required

Returns:

Type Description
dict

The newly created tag pair

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def createTag(
    self,
    field: str,
    value: str,
):
    """Create a data structure for an OSM feature tag.

    Args:
        field (str): The tag name
        value (str): The value for the tag

    Returns:
        (dict): The newly created tag pair
    """
    newval = str(value)
    newval = newval.replace("&", "and")
    newval = newval.replace('"', "")
    tag = dict()
    # logging.debug("OSM:makeTag(field=%r, value=%r)" % (field, newval))

    newtag = field
    change = newval.split("=")
    if len(change) > 1:
        newtag = change[0]
        newval = change[1]

    tag[newtag] = newval
    return tag

loadFile

loadFile(osmfile)

Read a OSM XML file generated by osm_fieldwork.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
osmfile str

The OSM XML file to load

required

Returns:

Type Description
list

The entries in the OSM XML file

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def loadFile(
    self,
    osmfile: str,
):
    """Read a OSM XML file generated by osm_fieldwork.

    Args:
        osmfile (str): The OSM XML file to load

    Returns:
        (list): The entries in the OSM XML file
    """
    size = os.path.getsize(osmfile)
    with open(osmfile, "r") as file:
        xml = file.read(size)
        doc = xmltodict.parse(xml)
        if "osm" not in doc:
            logging.warning("No data in this instance")
            return False
        data = doc["osm"]
        if "node" not in data:
            logging.warning("No nodes in this instance")
            return False

    for node in data["node"]:
        attrs = {
            "id": int(node["@id"]),
            "lat": node["@lat"][:10],
            "lon": node["@lon"][:10],
        }
        if "@timestamp" in node:
            attrs["timestamp"] = node["@timestamp"]

        tags = dict()
        if "tag" in node:
            for tag in node["tag"]:
                if type(tag) == dict:
                    tags[tag["@k"]] = tag["@v"].strip()
                    # continue
                else:
                    tags[node["tag"]["@k"]] = node["tag"]["@v"].strip()
                # continue
        node = {"attrs": attrs, "tags": tags}
        self.data.append(node)

    for way in data["way"]:
        attrs = {
            "id": int(way["@id"]),
        }
        refs = list()
        if len(way["nd"]) > 0:
            for ref in way["nd"]:
                refs.append(int(ref["@ref"]))

        if "@timestamp" in node:
            attrs["timestamp"] = node["@timestamp"]

        tags = dict()
        if "tag" in way:
            for tag in way["tag"]:
                if type(tag) == dict:
                    tags[tag["@k"]] = tag["@v"].strip()
                    # continue
                else:
                    if len(node["tags"]) > 0:
                        tags[node["tags"]["@k"]] = node["tags"]["@v"].strip()
                # continue
        way = {"attrs": attrs, "refs": refs, "tags": tags}
        self.data.append(way)

    return self.data

dump

dump()

Dump internal data structures, for debugging purposes only.

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def dump(self):
    """Dump internal data structures, for debugging purposes only."""
    for _id, item in self.data.items():
        for k, v in item["attrs"].items():
            print(f"{k} = {v}")
        for k, v in item["tags"].items():
            print(f"\t{k} = {v}")

getFeature

getFeature(id)

Get the data for a feature from the loaded OSM data file.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default
id int

The ID to retrieve the feasture of

required

Returns:

Type Description
dict

The feature for this ID or None

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def getFeature(
    self,
    id: int,
):
    """Get the data for a feature from the loaded OSM data file.

    Args:
        id (int): The ID to retrieve the feasture of

    Returns:
        (dict): The feature for this ID or None
    """
    return self.data[id]

getFields

getFields()

Extract all the tags used in this file.

Source code in osm_fieldwork/osmfile.py
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def getFields(self):
    """Extract all the tags used in this file."""
    fields = list()
    for _id, item in self.data.items():
        keys = list(item["tags"].keys())
        for key in keys:
            if key not in fields:
                fields.append(key)

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Last update: September 5, 2024